Shamonda Virus Detected in Irish Cattle
A private laboratory first identified Shamonda virus in bovine samples from two Cork farms, marking its inaugural appearance in Ireland. The Department of Agriculture is now coordinating follow‑up investigations to assess spread and impact.
Source:
Gov.ie / MerrionStreet
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⏱️ 1 min read
A private laboratory has reported a positive test for Shamonda virus (SHAV) in bovine samples from two farms in Co. Cork, marking the virus’s first detection in Ireland.
Minister Martin Heydon TD noted that SHAV, spread by biting midges and closely related to Schmallenberg virus, mainly affects cattle, sheep and goats, and has been found in some horses across Europe. He added that the disease is not notifiable in Ireland or the EU, so there are no movement or trade restrictions, and that most infected animals experience only mild illness. Pregnant animals are at risk of pregnancy loss, and no vaccine or treatment is currently available.
Farmers and horse owners should contact their private veterinary practitioner for advice, while the Department’s laboratory services are engaging with the private lab to conduct further investigations. The Department has been monitoring the virus’s spread across Europe since the summer.
Minister Martin Heydon TD noted that SHAV, spread by biting midges and closely related to Schmallenberg virus, mainly affects cattle, sheep and goats, and has been found in some horses across Europe. He added that the disease is not notifiable in Ireland or the EU, so there are no movement or trade restrictions, and that most infected animals experience only mild illness. Pregnant animals are at risk of pregnancy loss, and no vaccine or treatment is currently available.
Farmers and horse owners should contact their private veterinary practitioner for advice, while the Department’s laboratory services are engaging with the private lab to conduct further investigations. The Department has been monitoring the virus’s spread across Europe since the summer.
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